UPSC

a2 b2 Formula with Questions and Answers

a2 b2 formula is one of the most used formulae in mathematics. The formula is highly useful in further studies, and hence many questions, directly or indirectly, can be asked from this and related formulae in CBSE or ICSE exams. So, in this article, we have provided a2 b2 formula as well as other formulae which are also frequently asked in exams. Hence, we advise you to read the full article if you want to score good marks in your exam. So, without any further delay, let’s get started.

In this article, you will get to know the following formulae

1) a2 + b2

2) a2 – b2

3) a2 + b2 + c2

a2 b2 formula with examples || a2 b2 formula with answers

In this section, we give you the a2 b2 formula with proof

a2 + b2 = (a+b)2 – 2ab

Alternate a2 b2 formula:

a2 + b2 = (a-b)2 + 2ab

a2 b2 Formula Proof :

As we know that :

(a+b)2 = a2 +b2 +2ab

After shifting sides, we get : 

a2 +b2 = (a+b)2 – 2ab

Proof of alternate formula

As we know that 

(a-b)2 = a2 + b2 – 2ab

After shifting sides, we get:

a2 + b2 = (a-b)2 + 2ab

Hence:

(a + b)2 – 2ab = a2 + b2 = (a – b)2 + 2ab

a2 – b2 Formula Proof :

In this section, we provide you a2 b2 formula with proof

Let us multiply (a + b) and (a – b)

(a + b) * (a – b) = a*a – a*b +a*b – b*b

(a + b) (a – b) = a2 – ab + ab – b2

after cancelling +ab and –ab we get

(a + b) (a – b) = a2 – b2

Hence :

a2 – b2 = (a + b) (a – b) 

a2 b2 c2 formula

In this section, we provide you the a2 b2 c2 formula with proof:

(a + b + c)2 = (a + b + c)*( a + b + c)

Opening the brackets

(a + b + c)2 = a*a + a*b + a*c + b*a + b*b + b*c + c*a + c*b + c*c

(a + b + c)2 = a2 + b2 + c2 + 2ab + 2bc + 2ca

(a + b + c)2 = a2 + b2 + c2 + 2(ab + bc + ca)

After shifting sides, we get:

(a + b + c)2 – 2(ab + bc + ca) = a2 + b2 + c2

Hence: 

a2 + b2 + c2 = (a + b + c)2 – 2(ab + bc + ca)

a2 b2 formula questions

In this section, we would like you to practice the following questions 

(i)  if a + b = 5 and ab = 6, find a2 + b2

(ii) if a + b = 11 and and a – b = 1, find a2 – b2

(iii) if a + b + c = 11 and ab = 6, bc = 18 and ca = 12, find a2 + b2 + c2

a2 b2 formula answers

In This section, we provide you with the answers of the above questions

(i)  13

(ii) 11

(iii) 49

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about a2 b2 formula:

Q1) Factorise a-b-a2+b2

Ans)

a – b – a2 + b2

= a – b – (a2 – b2)

= (a – b) – (a + b) (a – b)

= (a – b) {1 – (a + b)}

= (a – b) {1 – a – b}

Q2) a2 b2 is equal to

Ans)

(a + b)2 – 2ab = a2 + b2 = (a – b)2 + 2ab

and

a2 – b2 = (a + b) (a – b)

Q3) a2+ b2 formula

Ans)

(a + b)2 – 2ab = a2 + b2 = (a – b)2 + 2ab

So Thats it.

We hope you liked this article and that this article helped you in growing your knowledge about a2 b2 formula. We request you to share this article with your friends and classmates and help them better understand the a2 b2 formula

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Gautam Kukreja

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