GK Questions on Cricket: Cricket is the most popular sport in India and second most in the world after Football. It is a bat-ball game whose origins can be traced to 16th-century England. It is played between two teams, each consisting of 11 players. It comes in numerous formats such as Test Cricket, Twenty 20 (T-20) and One Day Internationals (ODIs).
On the world stage, cricket is organized by the International Cricket Council (ICC). In India, the Board of Cricket Control of India (BCCI) manages all the affairs associated with cricket.
Due to the overwhelming importance of cricket, it is important to have basic knowledge about it. Thus, we present to you the following GK Questions on Cricket to check your general knowledge of cricket.
GK Questions on Cricket
GK Questions on Cricket: About ICC
ICC, or International Cricket Council, is the governing body of international cricket. It was first established in 1909 as the Imperial Cricket Conference and was renamed to its current name in 1987. It has 108 members in total, with 12 being full members and the rest being associate members.
The International Cricket Council has the following responsibilities:
1. Organizing and governing major international cricket matches, notably including the Cricket World Cup, T20 World Cup, and ICC World Test Championship.
2. Appointing umpires and referees to do umpiring in the Test matches, One Day Internationals, and Twenty20 Internationals organized by it.
3. Formulating the ICC Code of Conduct and making sure that the players and other stakeholders adhere to it in international cricket matches.
4. ICC’s Anti-Corruption and Security Unit (ACSU) maintains integrity and fairness in the matches by dealing with drugs and bribery scandals, corruption and, most importantly, match-fixing.
5. To set the criteria of and present the ICC Awards to encourage, recognize and honour talented players.
6. Telecasting the ICC Cricket World Program, a weekly 30-minute program that highlights the developments in the realm of cricket and the ICC.
7. The Elite Panel of ICC Referees represent the ICC at all its Test and ODI matches
8. Promotion and development of cricket worldwide. It also aims to increase the reach of cricket to other groups such as women.
9. It provides support and assistance to its member boards in areas such as cricket development, infrastructure, and administration.
10. To manage the broadcasting of the live matches organized by it.
Historic facts about Cricket
The following facts about cricket will help you in Cricket quizzes.
- Cricket is a sport that traces its origins in Medieval England.
- Although the history of the game dates back to the 16th century CE, the game became an established sport only in the 18th century CE.
- The rules by which the players abide are called ‘Laws of cricket’. These laws were codified in 1727-28 in England.
- Earlier, the ball was rolled on the ground instead of propelling, hence the word “bowling”. However, this changed in the mid-18th century.
- The Marylebone Cricket Club was the first governing body of cricket in England. It was formed in 1787 and still holds considerable influence in global cricket.
- The first international cricket match took place in 1844 and was between the United States of America and Canada, which was then a province of the United Kingdom. It was organised at the St George’s Cricket Club’s ground in Broadway, Manhattan. Canada was the winner of the match.
- In the United States, baseball became popular and cricket gradually disappeared around the time of the Civil War.
- However, Cricket got a boost in the colonised countries during the British colonial rule.
- The six-ball over is a fairly recent phenomenon. For much of history, an over consisted of four balls, which subsequently increased to five balls and finally, in 1900, to six balls.
- In 1909, the Imperial Cricket Conference was formed in England by South Africa, Australia and England. However, it was not eager to promote cricket.
- India became a member of the Imperial Cricket Conference in 1926. Pakistan became a member in 1952.
- The Imperial Cricket Conference became the International Cricket Council (ICC) in 1963.
- South Africa was suspended from ICC in 1970 due to its practising of apartheid. The suspension was revoked only after apartheid was outlawed from the country in 1991.
- Twenty20 is seen as the most successful initiative in 21st-century cricket. It was started in 2003.
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