Our National Flag: The National Flag of a country is the symbol representing the nation. It is associated with the strong identity that the nation identifies with. All National Flags have their own story which is expressed by the symbols, colours etc depicted on them. It often depicts the most defining feature of a nation. This results in the National Flag becoming the pride of a nation.
Given its importance, many schools ask their students to write a Paragraph on Our National Flag. Thus, in this article, we present you a Paragraph on National Flag and 5 Lines on Our National Flag.
The Indian National Flag, also known as the Indian Tri-colour, consists of three colours, namely Saffron, White and Green spread out horizontally in equal proportions in that order. There is also the Ashok Chakra present in the centre of the National Flag. The Saffron colour symbolizes the strength, courage and sacrifice of the nation, and the White colour symbolizes Peace and tranquillity and the need to maintain peace in the country. Green colour symbolizes fertility and prosperity. The Ashoka Chakra (also known as the Dhamma Chakra) represents constant movement, progress and the rule of law.
Our National Flag is our pride. It symbolizes the unity of all Indians no matter which language they speak or which religion they belong to or which state they reside in. It symbolizes one person, irrespective of caste, creed, gender, race, ethnicity, religion etc. It also celebrates unity in the diversity of India. The Flag is also the true representative of Mother India.
Our national Flag also tries to balance out the various religious groups present in the country. Saffron colour is a Hindu religious colour that is often used in Hindu religious ceremonies. The Green colour is the religious colour of the Muslims. As is clearly visible, all three colours are in equal proportions representing the secular character of India and that the country does not differentiate between its people based on religion.
The Indian National flag was adopted in July of 1947 when our country was not yet Independent and was ruled by the Britishers. It was presented in the Parliament by India’s First Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru. Our National Flag was designed by Pingali Venkayya, a freedom fighter and a strong supporter of Mahatma Gandhi.
The National Flag has its own story of evolution. From very early on, the Indian National Flag was a tri-colour. The first tri-colour was the Vandemataram Flag which was first designed in 1906 after the Partition of Bengal. The Partition was done on religious lines, i.e. the province of Bengal was divided into two parts, one being mostly Hindu and the other being mostly Muslim. Thus the Vandemataram Flag of 1906 symbolised the unity of the two people and had religious signs of both Hindus and Muslims.
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The next flag came out in 1917. As the Dominion status for India was being demanded at the time, Bal Gangadhar Tilak’s Home Rule League chose a new flag in 1917. At the top of the flag, close to the hoist, was the Union Jack, the flag of the Britishers. The flag did not get any popularity because of the presence of the Union Jack.
The next flag came out during the Non-Cooperation movement in 1921. By then, Mahatma Gandhi had unleashed his secret weapon to drive the British out of India- the Charkha. Thus the flag consisted of three colours – white, Green and Red- along with the Charkha.
The next flag came in 1931. Pingali Venkayya designed the flag which had a resemblance to the current flag. It consisted of Saffron, White and Green colours and had the Charkha in the middle. It was the last flag before our current flag was adopted,
Thus, the national flag has great importance for our country and the Indians. It represents who the people are and celebrates the unity in diversity as well as equality of all people. It also depicts the glorious Indian History and the rule of Law through the Ashok Chakra. It also represents the Freedom Struggle and the sacrifices Indians had made to make it free. It further represents prosperity and peace Above all, it is the pride of all Indians and a huge amount of respect is shown for it.
Frequently Asked Questions
Question 1) Who designed our National Flag?
Ans) Our National Flag was designed by Pingali Venkayya, who was a freedom fighter and a Gandhian.
Question 2) How many colours are there in our National Flag?
Ans) There are three colours in our National Flag. They are Saffron, White and Green.
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